The Godfather Opened in March 1972

The Godfather
On the Ides of March (March 15) in 1972, Francis Ford Coppola’s The Godfather (1972) opened in theaters. Both Coppola, who was only 31 when he signed on to direct the film, and the book’s author Mario Puzo fought together to convince Paramount Pictures to cast Marlin Brando as Vito Corleone, despite the studio’s concerns about Brando’s notorious moody behavior.

Orson Welles and Edgar G. Robinson, among others were considered for the lead role, and Burt Lancaster reportedly sought the role too. It is interesting but hard to imagine anyone besides Brando as the Godfather.

Coppola and Puzo were right about the casting, of course, as Brando went on to win the Best Actor Academy Award, although he famously sent Sacheen Littlefeather to refuse the award on his behalf. The film also won Best Picture and Best Adapted Screenplay. Now, the movie is considered one of the greatest of all time, with a 100% critics rating on Rotten Tomatoes.

The film went on to spawn two sequels, but in recent years Coppola has argued that it should have ended with the first film. He stated that the first movie “wrapped up everything” and “[t]o make more than one Godfather was just greed.” Do you agree? Leave your two cents in the comments.

Bonus Godfather Trivia
: For the anniversary, Time Entertainment has “40 things You Didn’t Know About The Godfather.”

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    Actress Hedy Lamarr Invented the WiFi?

    hedy lamarr Today is International Women’s Day, and as we discussed in a post last year about Helen Reddy and “I Am Woman,” the day’s history goes back to 1911. Speaking of the special day, you may not know that a famous woman played a key part in the technology you likely are using right now to access the Internet. This week on CBS Sunday Morning, the show profiled a side activity of famous movie actress Hedy Lamarr. Although she was known for her beauty and her stardom, she had a room set aside to study engineering and work on ideas for new inventions. Richard Rhodes recently wrote about Lamarr and her roles in real life in Hedy’s Folly: The Life and Breakthrough Inventions of Hedy Lamarr, the Most Beautiful Woman in the World.

    One of Lamarr’s ideas later formed the basis for wi-fi technology. She had developed the idea as a way to help defend against German torpedoes as World War II approached. At the time, though, the Navy dismissed her idea and instead asked her to use her beauty instead of her brains to sell war bonds, which she did. If you only know her for her acting roles such as in Samson and Delilah (1949), or even if you only know her name from the references to her in Blazing Saddles (1974) by Harvey Korman’s character Hedley Lamarr.” (which prompted the real Lamarr to sue Mel Brooks), check out this story below.

    The little-known hobby of the actress shows that Lamarr was more complicated than many knew at the time. While her beauty gave her a great career, fame, and money, one sees a touch of tragedy in her search for something more.

    What is your favorite Hedy Lamarr film? Leave your two cents in the comments.

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    Co-Writer of Walt Disney’s Favorite Song Passes Away

    Mary Poppins Robert Sherman, who with his brother Richard Sherman co-wrote numerous Walt Disney classics, has passed away at the age of 86. The Sherman brothers composed music for such films as Mary Poppins (1964), Chitty Chitty Bang Bang (1968), The Jungle Book (1967), and other films. They also composed the oft-played, “It’s a Small World After All.” Among their many awards, the brothers received Academy Awards for the score of Mary Poppins and for the best song, which also was from that film, “Chim Chim Cher-ee.”

    Richard’s brother Robert has explained that among their classic songs was Walt Disney’s favorite song, “Feed the Birds” from Mary Poppins.

    It is a beautiful song that is unusual for a children’s movie. The song is not about dancing and happy animated creatures, but instead it is about a poor (homeless?) woman taking care of birds. One commentator has argued that the scene has religious overtones about “stewardship” and “a responsibility on humanity to care for nature.” It’s an interesting argument that reflects on the pivotal role of the woman feeding the birds in contrast to the children’s capitalist father who balks at the children spending their money on bird feeding. Wikipedia recounts how when Walt Disney first heard the song, he recognized that it was the central meaning of the film about charity and caring for others.

    As a child, I found the scene both scary and intriguing (the latter of which might have been from the mystery to my American ears about what Julie Andrews sang when she sang “tuppence a bag”). Speaking of caring for others, the woman who played the small part of the bird woman was Jane Darwell, who had played Ma Joad in The Grapes of Wrath (1940). Disney coaxed her out of retirement to play the part in Mary Poppins, which was her last film and which had some similar themes to her role in The Grapes of Wrath. Not a bad message from her or the Sherman brothers. RIP. In their honor, be nice today.

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    4192: The Crowning of the Hit King (Review)

    pete rose 4192 hit king With Spring Training baseball games having started this weekend, one’s mind naturally turns to the National Pastime and childhood memories. My young baseball memories center around the Cincinnati Reds, and during that time I had several encounters with Pete Rose. In addition to watching him play baseball on television and in person, there were a few times where my friend David and I went to a spot in the Riverfront Stadium parking lot where we knew Rose would emerge after the game. He would always stop and sign autographs for us two kids, exchanging a few brief words about the game with us. On another occasion, I got his autograph when he and some other members of the Big Red Machine played a charity basketball game at a local college. Remembering how much fun we had getting those autographs makes me see some tragedy in the fact that Rose now makes much of his money signing autographs, including selling online memorabilia such as baseballs that say in Rose’s handwriting, “I’m Sorry I Bet on Baseball.”

    I provide that background to show my bias in enjoying 4192: The Crowning of the Hit King (2010), which covers Rose’s baseball playing career with no mention of his banishment from baseball. I imagine the filmmakers wondering, “How can we make a film about Pete Rose without discussing his gambling?” And then one came up with the idea: “We’ll call it ‘4192’ and just cover his entire career up to his hit that broke Ty Cobb’s all-time hit record. We won’t even miss out on that much by not covering up to his final hit of 4256.” So, the movie avoids Rose’s gambling demons, with the only time betting being discussed is when Rose and teammate Tony Perez tell a story about betting on which one would be the first to use the bathroom in the new Riverfront stadium (Rose won).

    So, the film is not a complete portrayal of Pete Rose or his career, and I concede that you cannot fully understand the man unless you see how his drive and determination drove him to dark corners as well as to great heights. But if you love baseball, you still might enjoy the documentary love letter to the sport and Peter Edward Rose’s playing career. No matter what you think of Rose, he always loved baseball and his enjoyment of the game comes through as he tells stories about his playing days, including how he came to be called “Charlie Hustle.” The tales are often funny and sprinkled with baseball stories about many greats, including Mickey Mantle, Enos Slaughter, and other players who played in Rose’s era.

    The movie includes interviews with other players, but everything is one-sided by using players who are friends with Rose, such as Mike Schmidt and my favorite Red, Tony Perez. There are no interviews with players like Johnny Bench who are not close to Rose. And when the film discusses Rose’s confrontations with other players on the field, there are no voices from those other players. There are occasional unintended insights into the man, such as his story about his father refusing to stop to eat if the child Rose’s team lost. But for the most part, we only get Rose’s side of stories like his collision with Ray Fosse at home plate in the 1970 All-Star Game.

    Perhaps because I have read several books that lay out the other side of the story, I was not unhappy to just relive the great moments on the field with some funny stories from Pete Rose and others along the way. If you are looking for a walk down memory lane in between the foul lines — and you do not care that this one movie does not delve deep into the troubled soul of the man — you might enjoy this one.  Then you should just grab a hot dog and a beer and watch 4192: The Crowning of the Hit King, which is available now for instant streaming on Netflix and on Hulu.

    Do you think it is appropriate to make a movie about Pete Rose and not address his gambling? Leave your two cents in the comments.

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    Kansas’s Controversial Attempt to Make Toto the State Dog

    cairn terrier The Kansas Legislature is currently considering whether to honor Toto from The Wizard of Oz (1939) by making the cairn terrier the official state dog. But what initially appeared as a harmless piece of state legislation has stirred up controversy in the state.

    Although Rep. Ed Trimmer explained he proposed the bill to get kids interested in the legislative process, some have complained that the bill wastes the valuable time of the legislators. Still, eleven other states have passed similar bills recognizing various breeds of dogs.

    The real controversy has come from an issue raised by People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), who fear that the legislation will increase demand for cairn terriers and an increase in puppy mills that mistreat the small dogs. The debate has highlighted some other criticisms of Kansas laws that do not adequately protect animals. PETA also notes that there are a large number of dogs waiting to be adopted in animal shelters and suggests that if an official state dog is named, it should be “the humble, healthy, and 100 percent lovable all-American mutt.”

    Yes, a few states have official state cats. For example, Maryland has the calico cat and Massachusetts has the tabby cat, with both states recognizing a color of cat instead of a breed. Maybe Kansas could avoid the PETA concerns by choosing a dog color.

    Speaking of The Wizard of Oz, there is a funny clip from Sunday’s Academy Awards show that features a focus group evaluating the film. The clip includes members of the cast of Best in Show (2000) and A Mighty Wind (2003): Bob Balaban, Christopher Guest, Eugene Levy, Catherine O’Hara, Jennifer Coolidge, and Fred Willard.

    [March 2012 State Dog Update: The bill to make Toto the State Dog of Kansas died in committee. The representative who introduced the bill noted that he will probably try again next year.]

    Photo Courtesy of Mollie.

    What do you think about the proposed bill to recognize Toto? Who is the Wicked Witch in this debate? Leave your two cents in the comments.

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